The Thai administration yesterday dismissed the possibility of growing the value–added tax (VAT) from 7% to 10%. Despite this official stance, talks have been initiated around this proposal, attributing the potential increment to the requirement for additional funding to cater to the escalating wants of the country’s ageing populace.
From the Office of Fiscal Economy, Pornchai Thiravej, the director, shed mild on a proposal put forth by the National Economic and Social Development Council. This proposal advocates for an increase within the VAT rate because it might serve as a steady source of funds to handle the monetary requirements of the retirement community.
The proposition’s foundation is the allocation of the additional 3% factors, resulting from the VAT improve, towards the monetary help of senior citizens. However, regardless of these discussions, the Thai Ministry of Finance has refrained from establishing any definitive coverage aiming to heighten the VAT, as per the ministry’s assertion.
Nevertheless, the council’s analysis accentuates the upcoming demographic challenges that Thailand is poised to face. At current, approximately thirteen.5 million senior citizens reside within the nation, making up practically 20% of the mixture population.
Predictions suggest that this figure may escalate to over 18 million within the next ten years, making up more than 28% of the whole inhabitants. Moreover, by 2040, studies venture that Thailand will witness an elderly inhabitants of 20.51 million, equivalent to approximately 31.37% of the total populace or a 3rd of the inhabitants, reported Pattaya News.
According to Pornchai, a substantial fraction of Thailand’s elderly populace is grappling with monetary hardships. Withheld of these individuals struggle to cowl essential bills as their revenue falls beneath the poverty line. Remarkably, surveys have indicated that nearly 34% of Thai individuals continue to work post-retirement. Among these, an alarming 80% earn lower than a hundred,000 baht per annum, highlighting their dependence on extra income sources to fulfil primary residing expenses.
Current income sources for elderly Thais encompass work (32.4%), financial help from their youngsters (32.2%), and pensions (19.2%). Furthermore, greater than 41.4% of senior residents have savings amounting to lower than 50,000 baht.
In Thailand, only authorities workers are entitled to the government’s pension advantages, which represent a minimum of 40% of their monthly earnings. However, for virtually all of Thai residents who contribute to retirement financial savings schemes such as social security or the National Savings Fund, these funds often fall wanting maintaining their standard of living post-retirement.
Pornchai mentioned that whereas the proposal to extend the VAT fee may face public resistance, he believes that with correct explanation, it might discover acceptance among the populace.
As Thailand grapples with the upcoming demographic shift, discovering sustainable solutions to assist its rising elderly inhabitants stays an important endeavour.”

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