The Thai administration yesterday dismissed the potential of growing the value–added tax (VAT) from 7% to 10%. Despite this official stance, talks have been initiated round this proposal, attributing the potential increment to the requirement for added funding to cater to the escalating wants of the country’s ageing populace.
From the Office of Fiscal Economy, Pornchai Thiravej, the director, shed mild on a proposal put forth by the National Economic and Social Development Council. This proposal advocates for an increase in the VAT rate as it might function a gradual source of funds to handle the monetary necessities of the retirement group.
The proposition’s basis is the allocation of the extra 3% points, ensuing from the VAT increase, in the path of the financial assistance of senior residents. However, despite these discussions, the Thai Ministry of Finance has refrained from establishing any definitive policy aiming to heighten the VAT, as per the ministry’s statement.
Nevertheless, the council’s analysis accentuates the upcoming demographic challenges that Thailand is poised to face. At present, roughly thirteen.5 million senior residents reside in the nation, making up almost 20% of the combination inhabitants.
Predictions suggest that this figure might escalate to over 18 million inside the subsequent ten years, making up more than 28% of the total inhabitants. Moreover, by 2040, studies challenge that Thailand will witness an aged population of 20.51 million, equivalent to roughly 31.37% of the whole populace or a third of the inhabitants, reported Pattaya News.
According to Pornchai, a substantial fraction of Thailand’s aged populace is grappling with financial hardships. A appreciable variety of these individuals wrestle to cowl important bills as their income falls beneath the poverty line. Remarkably, No questions asked have indicated that nearly 34% of Thai people proceed to work post-retirement. Among these, an alarming 80% earn lower than one hundred,000 baht each year, highlighting their dependence on extra income sources to fulfil primary living expenses.
Current earnings sources for aged Thais embody work (32.4%), financial help from their children (32.2%), and pensions (19.2%). Furthermore, greater than 41.4% of senior citizens have savings amounting to less than 50,000 baht.
In Thailand, solely government staff are entitled to the government’s pension benefits, which represent a minimal of 40% of their monthly revenue. However, for almost all of Thai citizens who contribute to retirement financial savings schemes similar to social security or the National Savings Fund, these funds often fall short of sustaining their standard of living post-retirement.
Pornchai said that whereas the proposal to increase the VAT rate would possibly face public resistance, he believes that with proper explanation, it may discover acceptance among the many populace.
As Thailand grapples with the approaching demographic shift, finding sustainable solutions to assist its rising aged inhabitants remains a vital endeavour.”

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